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Showing posts with label Documentary Credits. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Documentary Credits. Show all posts

Tuesday, November 1, 2016

Accessible Credit Risk Tools for Chinese Executives

T3P LIMITED is pleased to advise that the Chinese language (Mandarin Simplified Characters) version of Global Credit Management - an Executive Summary is available.

The Authors are grateful to have had this opportunity to make such key information accessible to Mandarin literate executives and students. The original English text was adapted prior to translation in order to ensure it would be understood in the reader’s context.

This book is ideal for Chinese business executives of all types; Chief Executives (CEOs), Chief Financial Officers (CFOs), Treasurers, Credit Managers, Entrepreneurs starting or running their own businesses, and students of business practice preparing to face the tough challenges of business management.

It has been designed to provide the essential basic information needed to understand payment risk management in a domestic and international setting, with the addition of a practical tool kit covering the essential aspects.

Above all it is easy to read, Dr Jing Zhang commented; "I have enjoyed greatly reading this book as it has presented this complex subject in a very light and lively manner. The authors have summarised the entire world of credit management within an effective length, focusing on the practitioners’ perspective."

Professor Yang commented; "I believe this book should be extremely useful and helpful for Chinese firms and managers to learn about international practices and standards in credit management and improve their competitiveness."

The Hong Kong based magazine Asset Publishing & Research Ltd reported on October 28; “Taiwan and China are the markets that are the least 'credit-friendly' in the region with less than 40% of respondents conducting business-to-business (B2B) sales over credit, a new survey shows.” The result of this research strongly supports the notion that the practical skills and knowledge imparted in this book are urgently needed in China. (http://www.theasset.com.hk)

Click here to read the introductory pages, which have been translated into English to enable you to judge the book's value for yourself; the original Chinese text is also included.

The book (ISBN: 978-988-99586-1-9) consists of 250 pages; unfortunately the Paperback version is out of print so only a PDF electronic format is available. To purchase the electronic version (an eBook) click here.

BarrettWells

Friday, November 21, 2014

Now there are 16 Banking Groups Live on BPO

This list includes 6 of the top15 Trade banks (based on Cat 7 traffic)

ANZ - Australia & New Zealand Banking Group
Bank of China
Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ
Bangkok Bank
BNP Paribas
China CITIC Bank
CIMB - Commerce International Merchant Bankers Berhad
Commerzbank
Hua Nan Bank (Head Office: Taipei )
Korea Exchange Bank ( KEB )
Maybank - Malayan Banking Berhad
Siam Commercial Bank ( SCB Thailand )
Standard Chartered Bank ( SCB )
Türkiye Is Bankasi ( Isbank )
Turkish Economy Bank Inc. ( TEB )
UniCredit

Information as at November 17, 2014 supplied by SWIFT

As you can see there are plenty of banks to turn to for this service if yours is being unhelpful.

Ron Wells

Thursday, November 6, 2014

A Novel about Credit Risk Management ... No way! How can that work?

Credit Risk Management - The Novel (Part One) presents two cracking good stories for your enjoyment and enlightenment.

It is the first narrative non-fiction novel to feature the true to life experiences of a team of professionals managing business to business credit risk, day to day. This is intertwined with a parallel story that follows the adventures of Credit Exec and Secret Agent, James E Cricket, which provides an undercurrent of twists and turns.

Click this widget to browse inside a sample of this unique and innovative book, satisfy your curiosity….



Visit and follow the James E Cricket fictitious celebrity Facebook page to learn more about his early life, and other useful posts at www.facebook.com/jamesecricket.

Thursday, October 23, 2014

List of the 15 Banking Groups Now Live on BPO

This list includes 6 of the top 15 Trade banks (based on Cat 7 traffic)

ANZ - Australia & New Zealand Banking Group
Bank of China
Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ
Bangkok Bank
BNP Paribas
China CITIC Bank
CIMB - Commerce International Merchant Bankers Berhad
Commerzbank
Hua Nan Bank (Head Office: Taipei )
Korea Exchange Bank ( KEB )
Maybank - Malayan Banking Berhad
Siam Commercial Bank ( SCB Thailand )
Standard Chartered Bank ( SCB )
Türkiye Is Bankasi ( Isbank )
UniCredit

Information as at October 16, 2014 supplied by SWIFT

Plenty of banks to turn to for this service if yours is a laggard.

Ron Wells

Monday, September 1, 2014

Bank Payment Obligations (BPOs) – Basics for Corporates

Whether you are a Seller or Buyer of goods this article provides the basic information you need in order to start replacing Standby Letters of Credit and/or Documentary Letters of Credit (LCs) with the BPO or BPO-Plus process respectively.

You can download a copy of this article by clicking here.

Why bother to make the change?
Companies that adopt the BPO and/or BPO-Plus processes are able to capture a number of benefits from the BPO system; for example:
• Improved cash flow management based on certainty as to when invoice payments will be credited.
• Reduced document handling – whether paper or electronic – since purchase orders and invoices are keyed into the system and communicated automatically; via one or two banks in nanoseconds. The SWIFT system is exceptionally secure and reliable, and covers more than 10,000 financial institutions and corporations in 210 countries
• Reduced information discrepancies and/or reduced time involved in identifying and correcting mismatched data. The BPO system automatically matches buyer and seller data against the Purchase Order/Contract baseline and provides various reports
• Better payment protection (for the seller) compared to a Standby or Documentary Letter of Credit; with reduced costs and handling required on both sides of a transaction
• Access to financing options is improved for both buyer and seller

According to an article that you can find with this link.

“This process (the BPO & BPO-Plus) results in a fully electronic alternative to the letter of credit (LC), which will enable efficiency gains, working capital reduction and cost saving. This electronic alternative can be processed in a much shorter time than traditional, paper-based LCs – estimates are as low as 10-15 days. Reduced processing times result in significant cost savings: Brazilian mining company Vale estimates that a combination of electronic bills of lading and BPOs is saving it $37 million per year on its exports of iron ore to China alone.”

The BPO Train is leaving the station, so you better hurry to catch it… or risk being left in the LC dust by your competitors…

It is understandable that many Trade Finance Bankers will resist the switch to BPO and BPO-Plus but it would be preferable for them to accept that BPO related changes are unstoppable. The sooner Bankers accept that and start to make the necessary changes in their careers the better, delay will only mean more painful and difficult changes will have to be made later.

In 2000 Gary Hamel wrote in his book ‘Leading the Revolution’: …”change has changed. No longer is it additive. No longer does it move in a straight line. In the twenty-first century, change is discontinuous, abrupt, and seditious. We now stand on the threshold of a new age – the age of revolution. In our minds we know the new age has already arrived; in our bellies, we’re not sure we like it. For we know it is going to be an age of upheaval, of tumult, of fortunes made and unmade at head-snapping speed.”

In fact it was in 2000 that TradeCard brought its solution to market, a product that BPO more than resembles, it virtually mirrors. Admittedly it has taken 14 years for the BPO to become a globally viable LC alternative but the challenges overcome in terms of proving the technologies involved, agreeing standards and putting in place internationally accepted rules have been formidable.

The prize for banks and users (exporters/sellers, importers/buyers and traders) is significant.

On the other hand there will inevitably be losers, mainly those who have built a career on the basis of UCP expertise; bankers, consultants, trainers and academics. The losers’ whose ‘cheese is being moved’ can denounce this development, and try to derail or delay the transition, but like blowing against the wind such efforts to maintain the status quo will prove fruitless in the end.

Today one can be a Kodak strategist until one’s world falls apart when the ‘digital camera producers’ destroy the business and associated jobs, or one can recognise the signs and start searching for ‘new cheese’. As Lynda Gratton wrote in ‘The Shift – The Future of Work is Already Here’: “In a world of more and more complex technology, it is the highly skilled, or what I call those with serial mastery, who will always find work.”

Those who do not notice their 'cheese' disappearing and do not set out to find ‘new cheese’ (a new expert occupation) will, I’m afraid, find it difficult to maintain their current standard of living.

William Gibson in 1993 famously said: “The future is already here — it's just not very evenly distributed.”

Ron Wells

Friday, June 20, 2008

Letters of Credit … should state applicable law and jurisdiction

Letters of Credit (LCs) are still widely used in international trade, although they cover a diminishing proportion of that trade. Most sellers who receive and buyers who initiate LCs and their bankers know that their LCs must be opened subject to the Uniform Customs and Practices for Documentary Credits 2007 revision, as published by the International Chamber of Commerce, in publication number 600; generally called UCP 600.

However relatively few bankers and very few exporters and importers realise the importance of ensuring that the LCs they open, receive or initiate should stipulate the law and legal jurisdiction which applies in each case.

This becomes vitally important if a dispute arises regarding an LC. If applicable law and jurisdiction are not stated, the parties to the dispute may do some ‘jurisdiction shopping’ and/or place the matter in the hands of a court inexperienced in matters of international trade, which has to work with law that does not adequately support an equitable ruling.

UCP 600 is a body of rules incorporated into the LC contract. It is not law hence it does not have the force of law in any jurisdiction. It is a contract between the parties to the LC so the rules will be interpreted by a court simply as rules agreed by the parties, against the background of the applicable law.

I recommend the inclusion of a clause in all LCs stipulating either English law and English Courts, or Singapore law and Singapore Courts, or Hong Kong law and Hong Kong Courts, or New York law and New York Courts; simply because it is these courts that by virtue of the fact that they are based in trading hubs, have extensive experience and sound legislation and/or precedent decisions on which to base broad-minded judgements.

It may not always be possible to persuade an opening bank to include a law and jurisdiction clause but I have found through experience that most banks will agree. I have found that if you persist in requesting this clause it is possible to achieve a high percentage of success.

Feel free to take professional legal advice on this matter, but I recommend that if you do so you consult a lawyer with experience in international trade. I will be happy to recommend some appropriate legal firms if you are not familiar with the field.

Ron Wells